Anointing of the Sick
Illness and suffering have always been among the gravest problems confronted in human life. In illness, man experiences his powerlessness, his limitations, and his finitude. Every illness can make us glimpse death.
Illness can lead to anguish, self-absorption, sometimes even despair and revolt against God. It can also make a person more mature, helping him discern in his life what is not essential so that he can turn toward that which is. Very often illness provokes a search for God and a return to him.
Catechism of the Catholic Church 1500 – 1501
Anointing of the Sick is a sacrament of healing. Those who are elderly or seriously ill can receive healing through anointing, celebrated by a priest or a bishop.
The anointing of the sick can be celebrated during Mass, at hospital or nursing homes, or in a person’s home.
Anointing of the sick is different from the Last Rites or Extreme Unction (final anointing). The latter is normally administered shortly before the death of a person.